Fantt said:
Are you guys talking about
E-Prime ?
3A. John is lethargic and unhappy.
3B. John appears lethargic and unhappy in the office.
japanese drops obvious information.
indeed, 3A generalizes john as lethargic and unhappy.
personal records are full of such sentences.
they say nothing to the reader, but let appear the person ill.
over the years, the person gets indeed ill.
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i just would like to let you know: i am very interested in diagnosis of people. take a bunch of pills, get sane- does not work.
some people speak ill*. just get the point. thank you.
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3C as for the office and john, it is lethargy
3CA as for the office and john, most likely lethargy
if you do not get the difference between 3C and 3CA, you are welcome too. please take into consideration the sentences do not communicate the same thing, though they are similar.
* the irony is, japanese would say such a thing rather exceptionally.
japanese would drop unhappy: do you ever, have seen a person which is lethargic and happy?
isn't it spooky, how silly people can be?