The 14 were named last year in a report by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute think tank, which identified over 80 global brands "directly or indirectly benefiting from the use of Uyghur workers outside Xinjiang through abusive labour transfer programs." The association said it had sent written inquiries to these companies about how they plan to address the issue. The firms include Fast Retailing Co., operator of the Uniqlo casual clothing brand, Sony Group Corp. and Toshiba Corp. All 14 companies except for Panasonic Corp., which gave no response, either denied transactions with the Chinese businesses in question or said they could not confirm if their business partners were involved in forced labour, according to the association and the Tokyo-based human rights group. They added that most companies said they would suspend their operations if human rights violations are discovered in their supply chain.