Okay, Yutaka-kun.
Emperor Meiji is known to Japan (something like the Kemal Ataturk of Japan) because he, inevitably, saved Japan from the colonial West, made it into a modern nation (a constitutional monarchy), erected the Meiji constitution, abolished the feudal system, made Japan into a powerful nation, and likewise modernized the country, industrializing the country. He is not known well for his authoritarian behavior and also for setting the pace for fascist militarism.
Did I pass the "test"?