- 14 Mar 2002
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The Korean Garden Trust applied to install a statue honouring the survivors at Barry's Point Reserve in Takapuna, an Auckland suburb. The plan went through public consultation, but the local council turned it down. Council board chair Trish Deans said the decision was not taken lightly and that staff advice and community feedback had been considered before it was made.
Among the submissions was a letter from the Japanese ambassador to New Zealand, Makoto Osawa, which claimed it could "cause division and conflict within New Zealand's wonderful multi-ethnic and multicultural society and between Japanese and Korean communities". Wellington's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade said the Japanese government had made "formal representations" about the proposed statue. Deans said many submitters had supported the statue as an opportunity to learn and reflect on what happened during the war. "We recognise the significance of the history the statue represents, and we acknowledge the survivors whose stories it seeks to honour." Some historians say as many as 200,000 women – mostly from Korea, but also China, south-east Asia, as well as a small number from Japan and Europe – were forced or tricked into working in military brothels between 1932 and 1945. They were euphemistically referred to as "comfort women" – a term Japan continues to use, despite survivors having taken issue with the label.
The issue has surfaced repeatedly in recent years. In 2018, Osaka ended its 60-year sister-city relationship with San Francisco after the US city agreed to recognise a similar statue. The move was seen at the time as unusually strong, and it drew attention. Tensions continued. In 2020, Japan reacted angrily to statues in South Korea that appeared to show then-prime minister Shinzo Abe kneeling before a young woman. Officials criticised the imagery, saying it was inappropriate and damaging. More recently, in 2025, a so-called peace statue was removed from Berlin after a years-long dispute. The issue has not gone away.
Japan maintains that the "comfort women" issue was settled "finally and irreversibly" under a 2015 agreement between Abe and then-South Korean President Park Geun-hye. Under that deal, Japan agreed to provide ¥1 billion, about $9 million, in what it described as humanitarian funds for a foundation supporting survivors. In contrast, Seoul agreed not to raise the issue in international forums.
New Zealand officials reject ‘comfort women’ statue after objections from Japan
Statue recognising Japan’s sexual slavery of up to 200,000 women in second world war will no longer be erected in Auckland