Hey guys!
I'm getting better a my Japanese, but there are two words I can't figure out.
"aruto" whenever I try looking for it I just a bunch of stuff about Naruto.☺
and "nanode"
What do those words mean?
They're very context-sensitive.
"Aru to" is a combination of the verb "aru" (to have, to exist) and the particle "to." The "to" here sort of serves to give the phrase an "if" or "when" meaning, like so:
自転車があると、うれしいです。
Jitensha ga aru to, ureshii desu.
When I have a bicycle, I am happy.
辞書があると新聞が読めるでしょう。
Jisho ga aru to shinbun ga yomeru deshou.
If you have a dictionary you should be able to read the newspaper, right?
"Nanode" is a variation of "node," which is similar in meaning to "kara" (because). "Node" is used like so:
夏目さんは本を書きおわったので、皆にビールを一杯おごっています。
Natsume-san wa hon o kakiowatta node, minna ni biiru o ippai ogotte imasu.
Because Mr. Natsume finished writing his book, he's treating everyone to a round of beers.
"Nanode" is similar; the only difference is that "node" follows an adjective or a verb, while "nanode" follows a noun or a 形容動詞 (na-adjective).
彼は学生なので、よく勉強します。
Kare wa gakusei na no de, yoku benkyou shimasu.
He's a student, so he studies often.
I hope that clears things up.