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TE-OKU (-ておく), TE-ARU (-てある); STATE in Japanese Part 1, Grammar N4-41

JapaneseLily

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In this first video you'll learn about TE-OKU (ておく).

I'll explain to you the similarity and the difference between TE-OKU ておくand TE-ARU てある. Both express a STATE that is the result of a past action. But there is a difference of nuances between both forms.


Let's watch it in detail with some examples comparing each sentence.
 
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