Japan May Need to Rethink Interment of Yasukuni's War Criminals
May 26 (Bloomberg) -- Japan may need to reconsider the interment of convicted war criminals in the Yasukuni Shrine, one of the country's most venerated religious sites, said the chairman of the nation's most powerful business lobby.
The Yasukuni, located in the center of Tokyo, is the focus of Japan's spat with Asian neighbors China and South Korea, which oppose annual visits by Japanese politicians to the shrine. The Yasukuni enshrines 14 convicted war criminals including Hideki Tojo, Japan's military leader during the Second World War.
``The issue isn't visiting the Yasukuni, but to recognize that the war criminals are there,'' said Hiroshi Okuda, chairman of the Japan Business Federation, at a press conference today in Tokyo. ``I don't think Prime Minister Koizumi goes to Yasukuni for the wartime criminals.''
Okuda's comment, the first on the matter by Japan's biggest business lobby, comes as relations between Asia's two largest economies have deteriorated to their worst in three decades. Thousands of people march in protest rallies in dozens of Chinese cities last month, destroying property and defacing Japanese shops in protest of the annual visits to the Yasukuni Shrine.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi last went to the Yasukuni in January last year, a visit seen by China and South Korea as affirming the country's military past. Koizumi said on May 20 that he won't rule out visiting the shrine again. China's Vice Premier Wu Yi, who was visiting Japan last week to smooth over the worst relations in three decades between Asia's two largest economies, canceled a scheduled meeting after Koizumi's comments.
Okuda, also the chairman of Toyota Motor Corp., isnÆt the first to call for a reconsideration of the shrine's interment. Kim Dae Jung, a former president of South Korea and winner of the 2000 Nobel Peace Prize, said removing the Class-A war criminals from Yasukuni would restore Japan's relations with neighboring countries, the Asahi newspaper reported today.
``The most important thing to fix China-Japan relations is for the two prime ministers to hold talks,'' Okuda said today.
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