Assumptions that gaijin cannot speak Japanese (at all)

studyonline said:
Have you noticed that there are kinds of arts in Japan? Even for drinking tea.
Both Chinese and Japanese people like things to be arts. We like to appriciate what we do.

Are you implying that Western cultures do not have similar arts ? Maybe that is because you live in the US where everything is so straightforward and factual. Just look at the rules for drinking tea in the UK. They are probably as strict as the Japanese tea ceremony (and stricter than the Chinese one). Young generations tend to lose this, but there are many 'artistic' rules just to hold one's fork and knife, how to place the cover on the table, how to hold a glass of wine properly, look at it properly, smel it properly and drink it properly... It's usually not call "art" but "sciences" although it is almost exactly the same. Ikebana has an equivalent in several European countries (e.g. Austrians call it "Gebinde"). In fact, I know quite a few Japanese who are learning European-style flower arrangement (or floristry). As for ツ鞘?倪?慊ケ (shodou), there is also "calligraphy" in Europe.

What's more, most of the so-called "Japanese arts" are actually Chinese at the origin, from ツ鞘?倪?慊ケ to 窶「ツ税スm窶慊ケ. Even garden landscaping in Japan was typically copied directly on China. So I find it strange that I've heard so many Japanese pride themselves (like you just did) on their "Japanese arts", when most of it is a variant on the original Chinese art. Even origami, fireworks, rice paper, or arched bridges are all of Chinese origin. This may shock the Japanese pride, but even 窶ーテ版陳ゥ (hanami, "blossom viewing") is originally from China. Ume (plum), sakura (cherry) and momo (peach), which are often described by the Japanese are typically Japanese trees (sakura is even the national symbol) were all trees indigenous to China that were imported to Japan.

Sorry, my aim was not to offend you, but just to show you that it is all too common for Japanese people to think that their country and culture is unique, when in fact the "typically Japanese things" have equivalents, or even their origins, in other countries. This tends to get on my nerves, as for many Japanese the Western world lacks the "refinement and sensibility" of Japanese culture, just because they take the US as a model and forget about true Western culture in Europe. It's quite incredible how self-aware the Japanese can be, but how ignorant they are of the rest of the world. The main difference between Europe and Japan is that the Japanese make a lot of fuss about the few things that they define as Japanese, while most Europeans cannot even tell a fraction of their country's traditional culture or arts because they don't care.
 
Maciamo said:
In my experience, when I explained the logic of "gaikokujin" being relative to the country where one is, the Japanese understand what I mean, and even agree in principle. I am not saying that the Japanese cannot understand logic, I am saying that they prefer not to be logical by choice.
That's also what I mean when I say they choose not to be logical. They don't waste time pondering over a definition.
All we can do is plant the seed.
It can indeed be a blessing, but when discussing cultural differences with non-Japanese (like we are doing), it can lead to confusion.
I agree. That's why word choice is so important.

What I find most interesting is that so many Japanese ask this question (rarely when first meeting someone, though. Usually when the discussion leads to it, the cherry blossom and koyo seasons being the most propitious times).
I wish one could type intonations...I usually reply 窶懌?凪?漏窶堋?窶堙ィ窶堙懌?堋キ窶堙ヲ in the same way I imagine a typical Japanese would respond to the same question. I rarely get asked that, though. I WAS recently asked if we do ナ椎スナ陳ゥ in America. I responded in the negative.

Yes. Again, they 'can' understand the relativity of the term. But if you ask them directly whether the word could mean another language than Japanese or not, most have never given a good thought. It's not useful for them to wonder about that in their daily life, so they don't do it (contrarily to us who discuss it eventhough it is not "useful", just interesting or mentally stimulating :p ).
Once again, all we can do is plant the seed.

That is true. Repetition of small things with little consequence can get on one's nerves seriously in the long term.
That's why it's so important to be able to shield yourself from them. 🙂
 
Mikawa Ossan said:
I WAS recently asked if we do ナ椎スナ陳ゥ in America. I responded in the negative.

I think that the Neo-pagans do. In the UK, the Neo-pagans go to ancient sites like Stonehenge and make rituals worshipping the sun and the moon at the solstices and equinoxes. It's very similar to tsukimi, which by the way is also of Chinese origin.

I found a new game. I thought it might be amusing to quiz the Japanese about their own culture and ask them whether each "item" in the list is truly Japanese or comes from China (see above post).
 
Maciamo said:
I think that the Neo-pagans do. In the UK, the Neo-pagans go to ancient sites like Stonehenge and make rituals worshipping the sun and the moon at the solstices and equinoxes. It's very similar to tsukimi, which by the way is also of Chinese origin.

I found a new game. I thought it might be amusing to quiz the Japanese about their own culture and ask them whether each "item" in the list is truly Japanese or comes from China (see above post).

Sounds interesting game!
But I'm afraid the result would show what kind of friends/people you usually talk to...
 
pipokun said:
Sounds interesting game!
But I'm afraid the result would show what kind of friends/people you usually talk to...

No. I could make an online quiz in Japanese for registered Japanese members.

But it would be too easy to cheat as I've just written this thread withh the answers.
 
Mikawa Ossan said:
I don't mean to sound like a parent, but you're too young to drink. If your friends are underage and drinking, that, too, is bad. If they are "of age" and letting you drink, that is irresponsible. They should not be drinking with you (in front of you) in any case. (I understand you were joking, but underage drinking is a serious topic.)
Valid point. But yes, just a joke.
Cannot have a drop of alcohol, especially sake (from what I have heard adout the taste...).

Of course, if you mean ナ?Oツ人 in the first sense above, that's different. But that brings up the subject of what 窶吮?。ナ?テ you're talking about. Personally, I've never heard ナ?Oツ人 clearly being used in this context.

I usually mean 窶廨ナス窶ケ窶堋キ窶堙冷?堋ォツ人, but I guess in a sardonic way.
--
Here is another intresting topic: Once I went to Belize, and obviously did not cross any ocean. I said ナ?Oナ?C窶堋キ窶堙ゥ, but corrected myself. However, my Japanese friend told me that since Japan is an Island, is is OK :28: to use that verb, even if it is not a "real" gaikai, but just a kokusai ryokou.

In that same sence, it seems you could say "gaijin," and mean not Japanese. Any thoughts?
EDIT:: (just look at my sig, I guess that involves 窶吮?。ナ?テ? which is a relative term, like you said...)

_____

All that talk about kokugo
But, is the same thing true in Chinese? No, I think ツ坂??#35821;ツ(ナ。ツ?ナ津ェツ)=窶「ツ≫?凖?#35805;ツ(窶「ツ≫?凖翰彙ツ), China's offical language, no matter where you say it... But I'm not sure...
 
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Maciamo said:
I am someone who likes to analyse things, and reflect about what people say and how they behave. Not everyone is like me (few people are, I think), but one cannot change personality or sensitivity just like that because it would make life in Japan easier.



Don't you find this amazing ? It may be difficult for native English speakers to imagine what foreign language to speak to a foreigner. But I have grown up in several non-English speaking countries, and never did anyone try by default to speak English with someone, even if they knew for sure they were foreigners. It's something the Japanese do, and I cannot understand why in my or your case, it takes them so long to understand that just speaking normally in their mother tongue is the easiest way to communicate. It's usually fairly evident after a few seconds of conversation between 2 people which language works best. Maybe that's again the lack of critical sense. They can't judge things like that by themselves (well, some do, but as you said they are exceptions).
My experience has been certainly that the vast majority of Japanese will prefer their native language but for those parts I have difficulty with, instead of speaking more slowly or trying a simpler explanation they immediately revert to English. When I reply in Japanese and they get it, they will revert back. It's almost as logical as asking a station master an involved series of questions on the line I need to take with all the transfers and having them respond by typing in the platform number on their calculator. 😌 It could be a lack of critical thinking or simply a misguided understanding of how to avoid embarrassing a foreigner. :?
 
Maciamo said:
When I went on a sightseeing tour in Shanghai with a Japanese group, I couldn't help noticing that eventhough they were in China, they called the Chinese gaijin. I have heard Japanese in Europe refer to locals as 'gaijin'. So the term does not change in function of the environment. Logically, the 'outsiders' or 'foreigners' are those who do not live in the country. But it is so deeply rooted in the Japanese mind, that where ever on earth, anyone that isn't or does not look Japanese is always a 'gaijin'. I asked my wife : "Aren't we the gaijin here in China ?", but she wasn't too sure. Although it sounded logical, she understood why other Japanese referered to locals as 'gaijin'. That is one of the thing that make me believe that the Japanese are not linguistically logical people.
If she wasn't confident one way or the other, maybe gaijin or gaikokujin is really is losing some of the old ナスc窶堙≫?堙??堋「窶堙ゥ窶ケ^ナ?'窶堙?馳窶堙冷?堙 nuance.

ツ湘壺?堋オ窶堋「ナス窶督湘ョ窶堙坂?堙ュ窶堋ゥ窶堙ィ窶堙懌?堋ケ窶堙ア窶堋ェツ、窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堋セ窶堙≫?堋ス窶堙ァ窶堋ア窶堙ア窶堙闇?'窶堋カ窶堙??堋オ窶堙・窶堋、ツ。:D
 
Maciamo said:
Are you implying that Western cultures do not have similar arts ? Maybe that is because you live in the US where everything is so straightforward and factual.

No. Not implying. And your guess for my choice in living in the U.S. is wrong, too. I never gave you my reason of the choice.

Maciamo said:
Even garden landscaping in Japan was typically copied directly on China. So I find it strange that I've heard so many Japanese pride themselves (like you just did) on their "Japanese arts", when most of it is a variant on the original Chinese art.

If I was so prideful, I would never mention China.

Maciamo said:
Sorry, my aim was not to offend you, but just to show you that it is all too common for Japanese people to think that their country and culture is unique, when in fact the "typically Japanese things" have equivalents, or even their origins, in other countries. This tends to get on my nerves, as for many Japanese the Western world lacks the "refinement and sensibility" of Japanese culture, just because they take the US as a model and forget about true Western culture in Europe. It's quite incredible how self-aware the Japanese can be, but how ignorant they are of the rest of the world.

It does not offend me at all, don't worry. Again, if I really thought all those arts are unique, I would never mention China and Chinese culture.

Maciamo said:
The main difference between Europe and Japan is that the Japanese make a lot of fuss about the few things that they define as Japanese, while most Europeans cannot even tell a fraction of their country's traditional culture or arts because they don't care.

If they don't care, then how can they even understand the spirit of arts? ツ「ツ心窶ケZヒ?ェ窶佚個」ツ or ツ「ツ青クツ神窶慊斃?ェツ」ツ are often quoted ナスlナスナ。ツ熟ナ津ェ for the spirit of martial arts as well as other Japanese arts. People in China and Japanese do work hard when they are serious. ヒ?ェツ青カナ椎凪?督ス spirit is not something you can take lightly. I do not think or mock other cultures, but I just simply said that that was way of life in Japanese culture (or used to be). By the way, in case you didn't know I am half Chinese (Taiwanese). Your guessing that I was neglecting of the knowledge on Chinese culture is wrong.
 
I think Maciamo meant Japanese people in general; don't take it personally, studyonline-san.
 
As I'll restate below, I believe that Mikawa Ossan has helped to prove my point. That said, I will now give a more detailed explanation of what I was talking about in my previous post.

Mikawa Ossan said:
Let me illustrate more specifically how I expain the concept of foreigness to Japanese, many of whom have never given the issue a single thought. I find that lack of thought to be a blessing in a way. But I digress.

And we use words in English without giving them a second thought all the time too.

Mikawa Ossan said:
Let's take the term ツ坂?佛津ェ. Anyone worth his salt knows that ツ坂?佛津ェ and 窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ are not the same thing. ツ坂?佛津ェ, in its most basic meaning, is the native language of a given country. Or more accurately, [窶堋サ窶堙個坂?倪?堙俄?堋ィ窶堋「窶堙?津カ窶廬窶堙遺?堙?窶堙娯?堙??堋ウ窶堙ェ窶堙??堋「窶堙ゥナ陳セナ津ェツ。ツ 窶堋サ窶堙個坂? 窶堙固津カ窶廃ナ津ェツ。ナスツゥツ坂?倪?堙固陳セナ津ェツ。] (Quote from ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶伉、5th ed.) When a Japanese says ツ坂?佛津ェ, they are referring to ナスツゥツ坂?倪?堙固陳セナ津ェ, or the language of one's own country. Namely, Japanese. They would most likely not ever think of using it in terms of any other language.

I understand that, and that's why I said "one of its meanings is 'Japanese.'" In America, when someone says "for mother and country," does it ever occur to anyone what country they may be talking about? When an American isn't in America and says the same thing, does it make anyone wonder if they're talking about whatever country they're in? This does depend slightly on context, of course. If it follows a Japanese person talking about Japan and being willing to sacrifice for it, then if an American uttered said phrase, "country" would most certainly mean Japan. But an American just saying "for mother and country" without context showing otherwise would most certainly mean "for mother and America." Notice my argument here isn't that "country"="America."

Do Japanese people always use ツ坂?佛津ェ to mean "Japanese?" I'm sure they don't, but I'd bet that most of the time, especially without specific and extraordinary context, they do. Apparently you think so too, since you said "they would most likely not ever think of using it in terms of any other language."

According to the ツ新ナ?ツソナ津ェ窶氾? under the entry ツ坂? is this listing, which is marked as being used in Japan only: 窶堋ュ窶堙閏/b]ツ。窶堙ュ窶堋ェツ坂?伉。窶愿コ窶怒ツ。ツ「ツ坂?佛津ェツ」ツ「ツ坂?倪?「ツカツ」(the bold typeface is not my own ツ− the word appears that way in the dictionary). So there it's explicitly stated that the kanji can, on its own, mean Japan. A good example of this is ツ坂?佛スナ。. Is there ever a doubt in anyone's mind when they hear this word which country is under discussion?

Back to ツ坂?佛津ェ: quoting from the 窶督セ窶ケツセツ坂?佛津ェナスツォ窶弋, I get ツ(窶啀ツ)窶堋サ窶堙ェ窶堋シ窶堙ェ窶堙個坂?倪?堙?、窶ケツ、窶凖看津ェ窶堙懌?堋ス窶堙最津カ窶廃ナ津ェ窶堙??堋オ窶堙?スg窶堙≫?堙??堋「窶堙ゥナ陳セナ津ェツ。ツ(窶啣ツ)窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェツ。ツ(窶啌ツ)窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?板昶?ーテーツ・窶「\ナ陳サ窶堙遺?堙??堙ーナ?wツ習窶堋キ窶堙ゥツ、ナ?wツ校窶堙娯?ケツウ窶ーテ按。ツ坂?佛津ェ窶ーテ按。The 窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾 has this to say:

窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾曽 窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋イ 0 ツ【ツ坂?佛津ェツ】 ツ(窶啀ツ)ツ坂?倪?ーテ??堙ーナ蛋ツ青ャ窶堋キ窶堙ゥツ青ャヒ?オ窶堋ェナスツゥツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙??堋オ窶堙?スg窶廃窶堋オツ、窶ケツ、窶凖看津ェツ・ナ津カ窶廃ナ津ェ窶堙??堙遺?堙≫?堙??堋「窶堙ゥナ陳セナ津ェツ。 ツ(窶啣ツ)ツ(ナスツゥツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙??堋オ窶堙??堙個)窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェツ。 ツ(窶啌ツ)ナ?ツソナ津ェツ・ナ?O窶藩?津ェ窶堙俄?佚寂?堋オ窶堙?、窶愿コ窶怒ナ津??猫窶堙固津ェツ。ヒ彗ナ津ェツ。窶堙「窶堙懌?堙??堋ア窶堙??堙篠。 ツ(窶售ツ)ナ?wツ校窶ケツウヒ?ァ窶堙娯?ケツウ窶ーテ遺?堙戸?ェツ。ツ「ツ坂?佛津ェ窶ーテ按」窶堙俄?慊ッ窶堋カツ。 ツ「ツ―窶堙固ステカ窶ケテ?」 ツ(窶啜ツ)ツ鞘?倪?督シツ(窶「テ環坂ぎナスQツ湘?)ツ。 [/QUOTE said:
Also from the 窶督セ窶ケツセツ坂?佛津ェナスツォ窶弋, I get this definition for ツ坂?佛津ェナ?w, which I think proves my point further: 窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙ー窶佚篠湘帚?堙??堋オツ、窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?ーツケ窶ーCツ・窶「ツカナスナ。ツ・ナ津ェナ澱ツ・窶「ツカ窶邸ツ・窶「ツカ窶佚娯?堙遺?堙??堙ー窶凖看スナセ窶廬ツ・窶ケツ、ナスナセ窶廬窶堙嫁陳、窶ケ窶?窶堋キ窶堙ゥナ?w窶禿「ツ。窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェナ?wツ。Additionally, from the 窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾 I get this:

窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾曽 窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋イ-窶堋ェ窶堋ュ 3 ツ【ツ坂?佛津ェナ?wツ】 ナ陳セナ津ェナ?w窶堙戸?ェ窶「ツェ窶禿ャ窶堙??堋オ窶堙?、ツ坂?佛津ェ[size=1 said:
ツ(窶啣ツ)[/size]窶堋キ窶堙遺?堙ュ窶堋ソ窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙ーナ陳、窶ケ窶?窶佚篠湘帚?堙??堋キ窶堙ゥナ?w窶禿「ツ。窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?ーツケ窶ーCツ・ナ津ェナ澱ツ・窶「ツカ窶邸窶懌┐窶堙固陳セナ津ェ窶牌窶惑ツ、窶堋ィ窶堙ヲ窶堙鯛?堋サ窶堙ェ窶堙ァ窶堙娯?氾ーナスj窶堙「窶冢ヒ?ヲツ債キ窶堙??堋オ窶堙??堙娯?「テサナ陳セツ、窶「ツカナスナ。窶堋ィ窶堙ヲ窶堙鯛?「ツカ窶佚娯?堙遺?堙??堙俄?堙や?堋「窶堙?陳、窶ケ窶?窶堋キ窶堙ゥツ。

Note that in both of these the sense of ツ坂?佛津ェ is explicitly stated as being Japanese. Applying this to ナ?O(ツ坂??ツ人 doesn't require a leap in logic in my mind. In fact, I'll quote from the 窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾 again:

窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾曽 窶堋ェ窶堋「窶堋ア窶堋ュ-窶堋カ窶堙アツ 窶堋ョ窶堙ュ窶堋「ツ― 4 ツ【ナ?Oツ坂?伉人ツ】 ツ(窶啀ツ)窶伉シ窶堙個坂?倪?ーテ??堙個人窶督ッツ。ナ?Oツ人ツ。ヒ?卍坂?伉人ツ。 ツ?娯?愿?ツ坂?伉人 ツ(窶啣ツ)窶愿コ窶怒窶堙個坂?伉静絶?堙ー窶堙?窶堋ス窶堙遺?堋「ナステ陳。窶邸窶板・ツ湘」窶堙娯?冢ヒ?岩?堙最陳エ窶伉・窶堙??堋オ窶堙??愿コ窶怒ツ人窶堙??慊ッヒ?ェ窶堙??堋?窶堙ゥ窶堋ェツ、ナスQツ青ュナ陳?ツ・ツ鉱窶ケテ?焦?窶猫ナ陳?ツ・ツ出窶愿シツ坂?倪?堙遺?堙?、ナ津カ窶邸ツ湘」ツ・ナス窶樞?邸ツ湘」窶堙固陳?窶藩懌?堙ーツ青ァナ津?窶堋ウ窶堙ェ窶堙??堋「窶堙ゥツ。 窶堋ェ窶堋「窶堋カ窶堙アツ 窶堋ョ窶堙ュ窶堋「ツ― 0 ツ【ナ?Oツ人ツ】 ツ(窶啀ツ)ナ?Oツ坂?伉人ツ。 ツ「ツ―窶露ナスティツ」ツ「ツ―窶「テヲ窶冢ツ」 ツ(窶啣ツ)窶愿?窶氾問?堙??堙遺?堋「ツ人ツ。窶伉シツ人ツ。ナ?O窶「窶昶?堙個人ツ。 ツ「ツ―窶堙?窶堙遺?堋ォツ焦?窶堙俄?「ツコ窶ケテッ窶堙ー窶堙??堙??堙娯?堙?窶「ツス窶ーテ 1ツ」 [/QUOTE said:
Since we're on definitions, I'd like to quote from Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary:

Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary said:
Main Entry: forツ・eignツ・er
Pronunciation: 'for-&-n&r, 'faツ¨r-
Function: noun
1 : a person belonging to or owing allegiance to a foreign country
2 chiefly dialect : one not native to a place or community : STRANGER 1c

According to this definition, it is highly likely that an American can be in a foreign country and still consider the inhabitants "foreign," because technically they are. They belong to or owe allegiance to a foreign country. Does that mean that Americans would lack a notion of relativity or linguistic logic if they thought about it this way? I think that using "foreigner" to describe an inhabitant of a foreign country, no matter where the speaker is, is perfectly legitimate, because from the relative viewpoint of the speaker, the inhabitant is still "a person belonging to or owing allegiance to a foreign country." That is, the American identifies himself with America, and all other countries are foreign. Where the American is has no bearing on that, unless he has assimilated into the once foreign culture, which would make that culture familiar, thus not foreign. The issue of whether or not it is used that way is one of pragmatics and perspective, and not a language's speaker's ability to use logic.

In my mind it's perfectly fine for Japanese people to think of ツ坂? as Japan when not marked otherwise. It's probably a narrowing of the original term, but then again when we say "deer" in English we don't mean "animal," but a specific animal. The same is true for "affection" not meaning "emotion" anymore, but a specific emotion. More recently, "gay" isn't generally used to mean "happy" anymore. The process is called specification, and is one of the processes of semantic change.

Furthermore, it seems that the first dictionary entry shows the original sense of the word, while the latter definitions show the more current and widely used sense of the word. For example, look at "enormity," "gay," and "comprise." These are three examples where the original meaning comes first, and the newer meanings after. You'll notice that under both the ツ坂?佛津ェ and ナ?O(ツ坂??ツ人 headwords the "Japanese" versions come second, third, etc.

One may not like this process, or think that it is generated by the lack of reasoning power of the speakers of a language, but this is common in all languages, so it isn't fair to single out the Japanese in this regard, if in fact anyone is.

I realize that I've jumped back and forth between ツ坂?佛津ェ and ナ?O(ツ坂??ツ人 here, but I believe that they are closely enough related that my point won't get lost in my doing so. After all, the main point is about the ツ坂? part of the words, so I believe I'm justified in a little jumping around between them.


Mikawa Ossan said:
But we foreigners can do so quite easily, as long as you qualify it by stating something like, ツ「ナス窶樞?堙個坂?倪?堙個坂?佛津ェツ」, when referring to your own language in the same sense that Japanese generally do when they speak of Japanese ツ坂?佛津ェ. To be more specific, the subject at school. (For my purposes here, before university, but I can make the case for University as well. It's just longer.)

Yes, but you mark it with ナス窶樞?堙個坂?倪?堙? and that is what sets it apart.

Maciamo said:
I agree with that. I noticed that the Chinese also use ツ坂?佛津ェ to mean Chinese.

Yes, but it more specifically means Taiwanese Mandarin. That's context dependent, though.

Maciamo said:
When talking about my schooling in my country (in Japanese), I used the word ツ坂?佛津ェ to refer to my mother-tongue's classes, and they never assumed that it meant Japanese.

I can see that, because you are obviously not Japanese, and there was most likely lexical context (alongside the visual and historical context) that showed you weren't talking about Japanese. But I get the feeling that when you say ツ坂?佛津ェ to refer to your 窶「テェツ坂?佛津ェ, the Japanese think of it as ナ?Oツ坂?佛津ェ (or maybe your 窶「テェツ坂?佛津ェ, but either way not as ツ坂?佛津ェ as they think of it). When you used the word I'd guess they were taken aback at first, and then figured that you weren't talking about Japanese, unless you set it up as such. If you haven't already, ask them about that. I'd be curious to know whether I'm close on this one.

Mikawa Ossan said:
Just as Japanese do not learn 窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ , but rather ツ坂?佛津ェ at school, people where I grew up did not learn English (in the sense that English is taught in say Japan), but rather ツ坂?佛津ェ. In this sense, it's American ツ坂?佛津ェ or American English. Since Japanese lump the Japanese grammar, vocabulary, kanji, and literature that they learned at school into the term ツ坂?佛津ェ, I do the same for the English grammar, vocabulary, spelling, and literature that I learned at school.

Right. In elementary/primary/grammar school we learn "language" (or at least I did). Funny, too, that we even use "grammar" to refer to elementary educational institutes, don't you think? Perhaps we aren't so logical, because certainly we don't just learn grammar at that stage or at those types of schools.

Anyway, my point wasn't that ツ坂?佛津ェ=窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ so much as it is used to mean 窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ quite extensively, as you pointed out. The only difference between the two terms is the inclusion of literature in the former, which would account for why ツ坂?佛津ェ is the term for the school subject and not just the language, but still they usually mean Japanese language and literature when they say it. That was my point in bringing it up.

Mikawa Ossan said:
I don't know whether I conveyed what I wanted to say clearly or not, but every single I put the concept of ツ坂?佛津ェ in these terms in Japanese, every single person understood what I meant the first time around.

So you see, Japanese people can understand the relativity of the term ツ坂?佛津ェ; it's just a matter that they never have to in their daily lives. Still, it's one of those concepts that makes perfect sense once one has been told correctly.

I never doubted that they could understand it, or that it could be used that way.

I think the issue here is one of pragmatics over linguistic logic. After all, we use many words in English that don't necessarily mean what they logically should. Does that make us all idiots? If you think so, then be careful the next time you use the word "autopsy" to refer to an examination of a dead body. How logical is it for a corpse to examine itself? Similarly, using "self-study" to refer to studying on your own is illogical.

My main point was not to say that either ツ坂?佛津ェ or ナ?O(ツ坂??ツ人 can't refer to languages other than Japanese or the Japanese people, respectively, but that it doesn't in general use, and that they don't violate the parts of the words in doing so. I see a huge difference there, and it doesn't involve the lack of the Japanese people's ability to use logic or think relatively.

So finally, I stand by my statement that it's perfectly legitimate for Japanese people to refer to people who aren't Japanese as ナ?O(ツ坂??ツ人, and that it doesn't violate the meanings of the parts of the word, and also that it doesn't indicate a lack of logical thinking ability on the part of the Japanese.

Gaijinian said:
But, is the same thing true in Chinese? No, I think ツ坂?佛津ェツ(ナ。ツ?ナ津ェツ)=窶「ツ≫?凖翰彙ツ(窶「ツ≫?凖翰彙ツ), China's offical language, no matter where you say it... But I'm not sure...

No. 窶「ツ≫?凖翰彙 is the standard language, which is based on the Beijing pronunciation scheme (although not quite the same -- it gets complicated). ツ坂?佛津ェ refers to the Taiwanese standard of Mandarin.
 
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What do we have here?
From Glenn's post,
ナ?Oツ坂?伉人
窶啣ツ)窶愿コ窶怒窶堙個坂?伉静絶?堙ー窶堙?窶堋ス窶堙遺?堋「ナステ陳。
Maybe I was not so far off?
--
I think since non-Japanese cannot speak Japanese (as far as they are concerned; which is probably not too far...), the speaker is implied to be Japanese, and the 窶吮?。ナ?テ refers to the speaker of The Japanese language(=The Japanese people). Same general idea for "gaikai."
 
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Gaijinian said:
What do we have here?
From Glenn's post,
ナ?Oツ坂?伉人
窶啣ツ)窶愿コ窶怒窶堙個坂?伉静絶?堙ー窶堙?窶堋ス窶堙遺?堋「ナステ陳。
Maybe I was not so far off?
It really does totally depend on the situation and context. If I were with a Japanese person who referred to me as "gaijin" as a reason I couldn't speak Japanese, that is the obvious usage. If I were with them in a neutral European third-country and my "gaijin" status is a reflection of my not being familar with local customs, obviously it has nothing to do with being Japanese and applies equally to the both of us as well as, from our perspectives, the nationals of that country for not being American or Japanese. At least that is the logical extrapolation from the English understanding of a 'foreigner.'ツ

The most interesting question is what circumstances a Japanese person would use giajin or gaikokujin in relation to themselves.

ナ?Oツ人窶堙債『窶堙ヲ窶堋サナステ陳』窶堙??堋「窶堋、窶堙ヲ窶堋、窶堙闇?'窶堋カ窶堙ーナスツ昶?堙≫?堙??堋「窶堙ゥ窶堙娯?堙??ケテッ窶佚娯?廬窶堙
ツ坂?伉静絶?堙ー窶「\窶堋キナ陳セ窶杯窶堙ーナスg窶堋、窶堙吮?堋、窶堋ェ窶督ウ窶愿ッ窶堙??堋キ窶堙仰。
 
Elizabeth, you lived in Japan, right? Since I don't have any "real" experience, I cannot say for sure, but it seems "gaikokujin" is almost never used.

Heh, I'm so out of the loop... Even though I have decent Japanese, it is, along with any cultural knowledge, entirely "窶芭ツ青サヒ彗" and "ナ弛ナ陳ア窶堙嫁?テョ窶堙??堋ッ窶堋ク," if you know what I mean... 😭
 
Gaijinian said:
Elizabeth, you lived in Japan, right? Since I don't have any "real" experience, I cannot say for sure, but it seems "gaikokujin" is almost never used.

Heh, I'm so out of the loop... Even though I have decent Japanese, it is, along with any cultural knowledge, entirely "窶芭ツ青サヒ彗" and "ナ弛ナ陳ア窶堙嫁?テョ窶堙??堋ッ窶堋ク," if you know what I mean... 😭
Gaikokujin is probably more common, mostly used in business or legal contexts and more polite than gaijin which is why you don't see it around here. :-)

ヒ?遺?楼ツ、窶愬停?ケナセ窶堙娯?愿コ窶怒ナ津ェナ?wツ校窶堙??啌ニ停?毒椎スナ?テ披?堙吮?堙堡築ツーニ停ぎニ湛ニ弾ニ辰窶堋オ窶堙??凖岩?堙≫?堋ス窶堋セ窶堋ッ窶堙??堋キ窶堙ヲツ。 :(
窶堋オ窶堋ゥ窶堋オツ、窶突??愿コ窶堙娯?堙ヲ窶堋、窶堙俄?愿コ窶怒ツ人窶堙娯?認窶傳窶堙??卍昶?堙ゥ窶堋オツ、ヒ?ェ窶扼窶啜ツ−窶啅窶ーテア窶愿コ窶怒窶堙鳴行窶堙≫?堋ス窶堙ィ窶堋キ窶堙ゥ窶堙ヲ窶堋、窶堙俄?堋オ窶堙??堋「窶堙懌?堋キツ。

窶堋ェ窶堙ア窶堙寂?堙≫?堙??「テ冷?ケツュ窶堋オ窶堙ヲ窶堋、窶堙?スv窶堋、窶ケCナスツ昶?堋ソ窶堋ェ窶堋?窶堙ゥ窶堙娯?堙?、窶堋「窶堙や?堋ゥナスツゥ窶漏窶堙架彙窶堋ケ窶堙ゥ窶堙ヲ窶堋、窶堙俄?堙遺?堙ゥ窶堙?スv窶堋「窶堙懌?堋キツ。 😌
 
Hello, again! I'm getting to really like Glenn! :-)
Glenn said:
And we use words in English without giving them a second thought all the time too.
Actually, I was referring to the fact that Japanese people in general don't seem to think about what foreigness is in the abstract sense. At this particular point in time, I was not intending to limit this idea to the concrete word ナ?Oツ人. Notice that I was not making a value judgement and I did not exclude non-Japanese specifically. This is off-topic, but I personally that most people have never thought about the abstract concept of foreigness because for the vast majority of people, it's just not pertinent.

I agree with Glenn's statement 100%, but it actually adresses a slightly different point.

But an American just saying "for mother and country" without context showing otherwise would most certainly mean "for mother and America." Notice my argument here isn't that "country"="America."
Do Japanese people always use ツ坂?佛津ェ to mean "Japanese?" I'm sure they don't, but I'd bet that most of the time, especially without specific and extraordinary context, they do. Apparently you think so too, since you said "they would most likely not ever think of using it in terms of any other language."
We acrtually disagree much less than you might think.

First of all, my point is that the possibility of using the term ツ坂?佛津ェ to refer to anything other than Japanese inherently exists withing the meaning of the term itself. Nothing more, nothing less.
Almost all Japanese people seem to have no consciousness of this existance, and therefore "would most likely not ever think of using it" in such a way. But this is not just confined to the utterence of the word by Japanese people, but also should they hear it uttered by a non-Japanese to refer to the native language of said non-Japanese utterer.

I say this because in every case when I have said ツ坂?佛津ェ without specific context, the Japanese person I'm talking to has instantly assumed that I'm talking about Japanese ツ坂?佛津ェ without exception. For example, ツ「ナ?wツ青カ窶堙娯?堋ア窶堙ォ窶堙??堋ォ窶堙ゥ窶堋セ窶堋ッツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙固ステカ窶ケテ??堙ー窶敕ー窶堋ッ窶堋ス窶堙ア窶堋セ窶堙ヲ窶堙仰」. The response I would almost inevitably receive is something like, "What are you talking about? You don't learn kokugo in America!" (What do you think is meant here? Japanese ツ坂?佛津ェ of course.) If I then explain in something like the following terms,

窶堋セ窶堙≫?堙?、窶怒窶藩?、ツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙≫?堙?、窶堙??堋、窶堋「窶堋、窶堋ア窶堙??堙遺?堙ア窶堋セ窶堙ォ窶堋、ツ?窶堋サ窶堙個坂?倪?堙固陳セ窶杯窶堙娯?堋ア窶堙??堋セ窶堙ォ窶堋、窶堙仰。窶堋ス窶堙懌?堋ス窶堙懌?愿コ窶怒窶堙??堙固陳セ窶杯窶堙坂?愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堋セ窶堋ゥ窶堙ァヒ?ェ窶敕岩?廬窶堙俄?堋サ窶堙ェ窶堙ーツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙??堋「窶堋、窶堙ア窶堋セ窶堋ッ窶堙?、窶ー'窶堙個坂?倪?堙固陳セ窶杯窶堙坂?愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堋カ窶堙。窶堙遺?堋ュ窶堙??ーpナ津ェ窶堋セ窶堋ゥ窶堙ァツ、ニ但ニ陳?椎?ニ谷ツ人窶堙娯?板ァツ湘ェ窶堋ゥ窶堙ァナ陳ゥ窶堙ゥ窶堙??ーpナ津ェ窶堋ェツ坂?佛津ェ窶堋カ窶堙。窶堙遺?堋「窶堋ゥツ?

they'll understand.

However, I found that a much more natural and efficient way to speak is to say something like ニ但ニ陳?椎?ニ谷窶堙個坂?佛津ェ窶堙固ステカ窶ケテ? Often the conversation takes a brief pause as my Japanese counterpart contemplates that statement for a moment, but then always seems convinced without explanation.

So basically I think that the occurence of a Japanese person using ツ坂?佛津ェ to mean something other than Japanese, although not nonexistant, happens so infrequently that it approaches zero.

But the posibility that it can be used in such a way exists. That is what is important.
According to the ツ新ナ?ツソナ津ェ窶氾? under the entry ツ坂? is this listing, which is marked as being used in Japan only:

窶堋ュ窶堙可。窶堙ュ窶堋ェツ坂?伉。窶愿コ窶怒ツ。ツ「ツ坂?佛津ェツ」ツ「ツ坂?倪?「ツカツ」

(the bold typeface is not my own ツ− the word appears that way in the dictionary). So there it's explicitly stated that the kanji can, on its own, mean Japan.
Note that I never once disagreed with your stating that ツ坂? can refer to Japan specifically. However, I would argue that that is relative, also. Once again, I quote ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶?5th ed.)
ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶肋ツ【ツ坂?佛スナ。ツ】窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋カ 窶。@窶堋サ窶堙個坂?倪?堙個坂?佛津ェ窶堙ー窶「\窶ケL窶堋キ窶堙ゥ窶堋ス窶堙溪?堙娯?「ツカナスナ。ツ。窶堙懌?堋スツ、窶堋サ窶堙個坂?倪?堙?津カナスツョ窶堙可催娯?廃窶堋ウ窶堙ェ窶堙??堋「窶堙ゥ窶「ツカナスナ。ツ。 窶。A窶愿コ窶怒窶堙娯?「ツカナスナ。ツ。窶堋ゥ窶堙按。 窶。B窶愿コ窶怒窶堙?催ャ窶堙ァ窶堙ェ窶堋スナ?ツソナスナ。ツ。ツ「ツ催・ツ(窶堋ウ窶堋ゥ窶堋ォツ)ツ」ツ「窶凖陳」窶堙娯?氾楪。ヒ彗ナスナ。ツ。ツ ツ?陳??≫?槐?ツソナスナ。[/QUOTE said:
Although given the context, usually meaning 2 and especially 3 is meant, given the same reasoning as I applied to ツ坂?佛津ェ, Japanese people can easily understand ツ坂?佛スナ。 used in a context other than referring to Japanese.

Glenn said:
Back to ツ坂?佛津ェ
I don't thing your examples using ツ坂?佛津ェ definitions help or harm your case in any way whatsoever.

Your next point was interesting, however.
Also from the 窶督セ窶ケツセツ坂?佛津ェナスツォ窶弋, I get

this definition for ツ坂?佛津ェナ?w, which I think proves my point further: 窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙ー窶佚篠湘帚?堙??堋オツ、窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?ーツケ窶ーCツ・窶「ツカナスナ。ツ・ナ津ェナ澱ツ・窶「ツカ窶邸ツ・窶「ツカ窶佚娯?堙遺?堙??堙ー窶凖看スナセ窶廬ツ・窶ケツ、ナスナセ窶廬窶堙嫁陳、窶ケ窶?窶堋キ窶堙ゥナ?w窶禿「ツ。窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェナ?wツ。 Additionally, from the 窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾 I get this:

Quote:
Originally Posted by 窶佚・ナスツォ窶氾
窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋イ-窶堋ェ窶堋ュ 3 ツ【ツ坂?佛津ェナ?wツ】

ナ陳セナ津ェナ?w窶堙戸?ェ窶「ツェ窶禿ャ窶堙??堋オ窶堙?、ツ坂?佛津ェツ(窶啣ツ)窶堋キ窶堙遺?堙ュ窶堋ソ窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙ーナ陳、窶ケ窶?窶佚篠湘帚?堙??堋キ窶堙ゥナ?w窶禿「ツ。窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?ーツケ窶ーCツ・ ナ津ェナ澱ツ・窶「ツカ窶邸窶懌┐窶堙固陳セナ津ェ窶牌窶惑ツ、窶堋ィ窶堙ヲ窶堙鯛?堋サ窶堙ェ窶堙ァ窶堙娯?氾ーナスj窶堙「窶冢ヒ?ヲツ債キ 窶堙??堋オ窶堙??堙娯?「テサナ陳セツ、窶「ツカナスナ。窶堋ィ窶堙ヲ窶堙鯛?「ツカ窶佚娯?堙遺?堙??堙俄?堙や?堋「窶堙?陳、窶ケ窶?窶堋キ窶堙ゥツ。
I will not argue not with these definitions as put. Futher, my buddy ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶 states
ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶肋窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋イ窶堋ェ窶堋ュツ【ツ坂?佛津ェナ?wツ】ツ坂?佛津ェ窶。A窶堙ーナ陳、窶ケ窶?窶堙娯?佚篠湘帚?堙??堋キ窶堙ゥナ?w窶禿「ツ。窶愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堙娯?ーツケ窶ーCツ・ナ津ェナ澱ツ・窶「ツカ窶邸窶懌┐窶堙俄?堙や?堋「窶堙??氾ーナスj窶廬ツ・窶冢窶板昶?廬ツ、窶堙懌?堋ス窶佚固地窶廬ツ・ナ津や?「テ岩?廬窶堙嫁陳、窶ケ窶?窶堋キ窶堙ゥツ。[/QUOTE said:
Even further, ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶 has this to say about ナ?Oツ坂?伉人:
ツ広ナスツォ窶ー窶肋窶堋ェ窶堋「窶堋ア窶堋ュ窶堋カ窶堙アツ【ナ?Oツ坂?伉人ツ】 窶。@窶堙吮?堋ゥ窶堙個坂?倪?ーテ??堙個人窶督ッツ。ヒ?卍坂?倪?堙個人ツ。 窶。A窶愿コ窶怒窶堙個坂?伉静絶?堙ー窶猫窶堋オ窶堙遺?堋「窶堙絶?堙?。[/QUOTE said:
Oh no! Is this the end of Mikawa Ossan? 😲

I don't think so.

Perhaps I was hard on Gaijinian. Perhaps I was stressing the relative 窶。@ meaning of ナ?Oツ坂?伉人 too much at the expense of the stricter 窶。A meaning.

However, I did this because so many people, non-Japanese included, seem to use the gaijin moniker exclusively for non-Japanese people. It's as if Japanese people can NEVER be ナ?Oツ人 or ナ?Oツ坂?伉人. Or, put in the reverse, a non-Japanese is ALWAYS a ナ?Oツ人 or ナ?Oツ坂?伉人. Regardless of circumstances or point of view. I disagree with these premises. That is the heart of what I'm really trying to say.

I used one extreme to fight another. I admit this freely.
 
Mikawa Ossan said:
Hello, again! I'm getting to really like Glenn! :-)

Why thank you. You're not so bad yourself. :p:-)

Mikawa Ossan said:
Actually, I was referring to the fact that Japanese people in general don't seem to think about what foreigness is in the abstract sense. At this particular point in time, I was not intending to limit this idea to the concrete word ナ?Oツ人. Notice that I was not making a value judgement and I did not exclude non-Japanese specifically. This is off-topic, but I personally that most people have never thought about the abstract concept of foreigness because for the vast majority of people, it's just not pertinent.

I know you weren't making a value judgement. Remember my first post? My whole argument was that for a Japanese person to consider people who aren't Japanese to be ナ?Oツ人 isn't a sign of illogic, but of a different perspective. I then attempted to show in my last post that we English speakers also have this problem of perspective, where we don't consider foreigners to be foreign just because we're in their country, when location doesn't really matter at all as far as the definition given by Merriam-Webster's is concerned. That is, ours is just a different way of looking at the picture; it doesn't mean that it's the right or the only way.

Also the point that most people don't think about the abstract concept of foreigness because it's not pertinent is even more of a reason that the conclusion that Japanese people are linguistically illogical is incorrect, and that was my whole point from the outset.

Mikawa Ossan said:
We acrtually disagree much less than you might think.

I actually didn't think we disagreed all that much in the first place. I was mostly using what you said to show that it basically proved my point. I know it came off as looking like I was arguing against you, though. :sorry:

Mikawa Ossan said:
But this is not just confined to the utterence of the word by Japanese people, but also should they hear it uttered by a non-Japanese to refer to the native language of said non-Japanese utterer.

I say this because in every case when I have said ツ坂?佛津ェ without specific context, the Japanese person I'm talking to has instantly assumed that I'm talking about Japanese ツ坂?佛津ェ without exception. For example, ツ「ナ?wツ青カ窶堙娯?堋ア窶堙ォ窶堙??堋ォ窶堙ゥ窶堋セ窶堋ッツ坂?佛津ェ窶堙固ステカ窶ケテ??堙ー窶敕ー窶堋ッ窶堋ス窶堙ア窶堋セ窶堙ヲ窶堙仰」 . The response I would almost inevitably receive is something like, "What are you talking about? You don't learn kokugo in America!" (What do you think is meant here? Japanese ツ坂?佛津ェ of course.)

And that's the confirmation of this assumption:

Glenn said:
I can see that, because you are obviously not Japanese, and there was most likely lexical context (alongside the visual and historical context) that showed you weren't talking about Japanese. But I get the feeling that when you say ツ坂?佛津ェ to refer to your 窶「テェツ坂?佛津ェ, the Japanese think of it as ナ?Oツ坂?佛津ェ (or maybe your 窶「テェツ坂?佛津ェ, but either way not as ツ坂?佛津ェ as they think of it). When you used the word I'd guess they were taken aback at first, and then figured that you weren't talking about Japanese, unless you set it up as such. If you haven't already, ask them about that. I'd be curious to know whether I'm close on this one.

Mikawa Ossan said:
So basically I think that the occurence of a Japanese person using ツ坂?佛津ェ to mean something other than Japanese, although not nonexistant, happens so infrequently that it approaches zero.

This goes to show that it's inherent for Japanese people to think of themselves as an "in group" and everyone else as an "out group," which would mean that it does not logically follow that location changes the state of someone's "gaijinness." That is, they think of themselves as ツ坂?伉人 and everyone else is ナ?Oツ坂?伉人, and that doesn't violate any logic. That was the point I was trying to make in the first place. It was a direct response to this statement:

Maciamo said:
I have heard Japanese in Europe refer to locals as 'gaijin'. So the term does not change in function of the environment. Logically, the 'outsiders' or 'foreigners' are those who do not live in the country. But it is so deeply rooted in the Japanese mind, that where ever on earth, anyone that isn't or does not look Japanese is always a 'gaijin'. I asked my wife : "Aren't we the gaijin here in China ?", but she wasn't too sure. Although it sounded logical, she understood why other Japanese referered to locals as 'gaijin'. That is one of the thing that make me believe that the Japanese are not linguistically logical people.

My argument is that the Japanese being linguistically illogical people does not follow from the term ナ?Oツ人 not changing function due to environment.

Mikawa Ossan said:
However, I did this because so many people, non-Japanese included, seem to use the gaijin moniker exclusively for non-Japanese people. It's as if Japanese people can NEVER be ナ?Oツ人 or ナ?Oツ坂?伉人. Or, put in the reverse, a non-Japanese is ALWAYS a ナ?Oツ人 or ナ?Oツ坂?伉人. Regardless of circumstances or point of view. I disagree with these premises. That is the heart of what I'm really trying to say.

So we've been arguing about two different things. Your argument: ナ?Oツ人 can mean someone who is an alien, and not just non-Japanese. My argument: Japanese people using ナ?Oツ人 to refer to non-Japanese does not mean that they are linguistically illogical people.

Also note that we have agreed through seeming disagreement that the term is relative, but that mostly it's used to refer to non-Japanese, just as ツ坂?佛津ェ is mostly used to refer to the Japanese language (and literature). I never argued otherwise.

Mikawa Ossan said:
I used one extreme to fight another. I admit this freely.

Haha, that made me laugh. :D
 
Glenn said:
So we've been arguing about two different things. Your argument: ナ?Oツ人 can mean someone who is an alien, and not just non-Japanese. My argument: Japanese people using ナ?Oツ人 to refer to non-Japanese does not mean that they are linguistically illogical people.
I was going to make a longer reply, but it all boils down to this.

Could you imagine if I'd posted a longer reply? We could have argued past one another forever!

Now back to the original thread... :devilish:
 
I just had a horrible evening. It was pure hell, and I could only wish to express how happy I feel that now it's over. The worst part is that it really was a happy evening. I shall explain.

One of my friends got married today. She is Japanese, of course. Her new husband is not, however. He is American, and honestly he seemed like a nice guy (I met him for the first time today.) I am truly very happy for them, and I wish them only the best for the future.

But being American, of course all of the guests on his list were American. Most of the guests on my friend's list were young women interested in foreigners. Not a good mix for me personally. I'll spare you the details, but I felt intensely isolated from the fun.

The only thing that gave me solace were the staff at the place. They spoke to me the same way they would have spoken to any (Japanese) guest, and I wanted to talk to them sooo much more!

Even in this environment, the staff did not assume that I could not speak Japanese. They didn't assume that I COULD speak either, but as soon as I spoke in Japanese once, they never tried to talk to me in English again.

So getting back in line with the original thread topic, I think that although you will meet up with people who make assumptions that you can not speak Japanese (at all) from time to time, the vast majority of average Japanese people would rather not speak English even to foreigners if they don't have to. They would much rather prefer to speak in their native tongue.
 
I disagree with you here. If we consider that one of the meanings for ツ坂? is "our country," that is, "Japan," then everyone else is a ナ?Oツ坂?伉人 no matter where a Japanese person is.

I'd say "gaijin" now a term to refer to non-Japnaese (often caucasian) no matter where they. Most Japanese (that I know, including my wife) refer to Americans (here in Hawaii) as gaijin. Might have something to do w/ the fact that she doesn't like it here, and doesn't consider it her home. As for "kuni". I'm always asked by cab drivers, "ツ坂?倪?堙坂?堙??堋ソ窶堙ァ窶堙??堋キ窶堋ゥツ?". I guess at worst I've been asked "ツ坂?倪?堙哉但ニ陳?椎?ニ谷窶堙??堋キ窶堋ゥツ?" I don't think anyone has ever assumed I'm American, although of course, they've assumed I speak English. Hence, I have to question the people that Maciamo surrounds himself with.

Gaikokujin is probably more common, mostly used in business or legal contexts and more polite than gaijin which is why you don't see it around here.

You'll never see "gaijin" used on a business form or notice of any sort. You'd need to be pretty acquainted with a person to be called so. I don't know of any gaijin that's bothered by the term, but then again, country in question is famous for non-confrontation.
 
GaijinPunch said:
I guess at worst I've been asked "ツ坂?倪?堙哉但ニ陳?椎?ニ谷窶堙??堋キ窶堋ゥツ?" I don't think anyone has ever assumed I'm American, although of course, they've assumed I speak English. Hence, I have to question the people that Maciamo surrounds himself with.

Watch out that people who shout "Hello America !" or the like in the street are people that I don't know at all. Among those I know reasonably well, only 3 or 4 have asked me things like "How do you do in America ?" when they knew very well I was not American. But I also have a Korean friend who did the same. When I went to Shanghai (just 3 days) a person in the shop also assumed I was American. When travelling around S-E Asia, it happened a few times too that people would say "Hello America !" (especially in Thailand, which is weird as so many European tourists go there, probably much more than American ones). So it is not just a Japanese phenomon but an East Asian one. In 5 months in India, nobody ever assumed I was American...
 
GaijinPunch said:
You'll never see "gaijin" used on a business form or notice of any sort. You'd need to be pretty acquainted with a person to be called so. I don't know of any gaijin that's bothered by the term, but then again, country in question is famous for non-confrontation.

I've said it before, but it bears repeating:

I don't mind being referred to as "gaijin".
I do object to being addressed as "gaijin" (or "gaijin-san").
 
Maciamo said:
Watch out that people who shout "Hello America !" or the like in the street are people that I don't know at all.

Just to refer a little to this and your post preceding it in which you gave the examples... There are areas in England where an Asian person (not east Asian) will get shouted at "Paki!" and other racist comments, even if they are not from Pakistan at all, and even if they have were born and raised in England and have never left its shores. I'm not saying it's exactly the same scenario, but there are similarities between these ignorant behaviours and the Japanese people who shout "Hello America!" and such at Western people. There are some areas where this is very prevalent, and some areas where it doesn't happen much at all - it is the luck of the draw. Unacceptable behaviour towards "foreigners" is of course something that happens in all countries - it just manifests itself differently.

I am not referring here to your original irritation about the chopsticks/sushi etc. etc. questions, because that is a different... errr... kettle of fish (no pun was intented, honestly! :p )

Mikawa Ossan said:
I just had a horrible evening. It was pure hell, and I could only wish to express how happy I feel that now it's over. The worst part is that it really was a happy evening. I shall explain.

You have my sympathy - it does sound like a totally un-fun night out. But thank goodness for the staff and their polite behaviour. 😌

Sorry to not comment more intelligently, but I somewhat lost the thread as I don't read Japanese. :sorry:
 
窶愿コ窶怒ツ人窶堙債"ナ?Oツ人ツ"窶堙俄?堋セ窶堙懌?堋オ窶堙??ーテッヒ彙窶堋オ窶堙遺?堋「窶堙??愿コ窶怒ナ津ェ窶堋ェツ出窶藩??堙??堋「窶堙遺?堋「窶堙?塚??堙溪?堙??堋ィ窶堋ュ窶堙遺?堙ア窶堙?津凪?独停?ーテ卩スqツ(New favorite word)窶堋セツ!
 
Watch out that people who shout "Hello America !" or the like in the street are people that I don't know at all. Among those I know reasonably well, only 3 or 4 have asked me things like "How do you do in America ?" when they knew very well I was not American.

Do you REALLY think this happens to all foreigners? Ever thought that maybe you're just unlucky? Even when I lived in Shizuoka, where people admitedly have much less experience with foreigners I was never said, "Hello America," by anyone. The worst was maybe some junior high school girls giggling when I walked by, or maybe a 5 year old pointing at me from across the street. For all I know my zipper was undone.

I don't mind being referred to as "gaijin".
I do object to being addressed as "gaijin" (or "gaijin-san").

I would feel the same, but I've never been referred to as anything other than okyaku-san by someone I don't know, and either my name, or some jokingly derrogatory term by my friends. I've had this handle long before this board. Even then, my Japanese friends abbreviated it as "Punch" rather than "Gaijin".
 
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