Thanks, brother. But is it just a coincidence that you made up past tense sentences using "nande", or is it particularly used in past tense sentences ?
What's more, we use "ne" for "nan" in Japanese. And "Neden" (=Why) comes from "Ne + den". And "-den" means "by means" (as well as "from") in Turkish as well. Nande and Neden resemble each other so much.
So "Byaku" means "White".. I am currently interested in the similarities betwen Japanese and Turkish, as Prof. Oktay Sinanoglu pointed out. "Ak" and "Beyaz" both somehow sound similar to "Byaku". Although I'm sure that "Ak" is pure Turkish, I couldn't find out much about the etymology of the word "Beyaz". "Kuro" and the Turkish for it "Kara" already sound like each other. Seems I need to look around more.
Tekrar teşekkürler.
Hi Jiyuu,
It is very interesting to make comparison of two languages and find similarities to find the relationship of them (if any). But when you are serious and want to do it academically/scientifically, you have to be very careful for chosing words to compare.
Byaku is one of the possible pronunciation for the kanji 白 which means white, but you also have to note that the sound is not originally Japanese but Chinese.
White in Japanese (original) is しろ (shiro) which is quite different from byaku.
The kanji 白 was imported from China and adapted to Japanese word しろ,
and with this letter its Chinese pronunciation (haku, byaku, paku) was also imported.
There's another kanji which can be pronounced "byaku", it is 百 hyaku (means "hundred"). When it has a preceeding kanji with certain pronunciation, its pronunciation changes from "hyaku" to "byaku".
It also is the pronunciation brought from Chinese language.
Nande means why or how, but it is not a word but a phrase, nan (what) + de (with).
Also nan is a contracted form of 何 nani.
Another two words you've listed, Gan and Sharin, I don't think they are originally Japanese.
There are many kanji with this pronunciation, 癌 雁 願 元 岸 顔 眼 just for example, and the pronunciation of gan for them are all came from Chinese language.
Sharin is most likely 車輪 (wheel) whose pronunciation also from Chinese.
I don't know how high the possibility that two languages has the same origin, but if you really want to compare them, learn more about Japanese language and use only its original words, otherwise your comparison won't make sense.
There are many interesting but definitely coincidental "similar words" between Japanese and many other languages. I'm sure you want to avoid such examples.
Sótalan (Hungarian, meaning saltless) sounds very close to
塩足らん (Japanese, lack of salt) shio taran
Name (German, meaning name) naame sounds similar to
名前 (Japanese, name) namae (a but slangish pronunciation of namae)
Ach so (German) which sounds extremely like
あ、そう (Japanese) - it means "I see" in both languages.