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Grammar

That sentence exactly means so and it's quite natural.
 
The textbook explains about ~ていると/~ていたら, and it doesn't say that "While doing ~(verb), ... happened by chance too" always takes that form at all.
 
The textbook explains about ~ていると/~ていたら, and it doesn't say that "While doing ~(verb), ... happened by chance too" always takes that form at all.
I see, I should keep that in mind from now on
 
Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
What are 動きを表す動詞?
Also I at first thought it meant "usual and past forms are not, used, but then I understood it means "usually, past tense is not used", is it right?

Same lesson from the book:
Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
What's the difference between ようだ, みたいだ, そうだ, and らしい, why can't I use all four of these for all four words and/or how do I remember which one works with which?

If I may, let me change the question. Please tell me how do I remember which one works with which?
 
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What are 動きを表す動詞?
It's action/motion verbs, i.e., state verbs (e.g. ある, いる) are usually not used with those adverbs.

Also I at first thought it meant "usual and past forms are not, used, but then I understood it means "usually, past tense is not used", is it right?
Right. ふつう is an adverb "usually" there. The comma is inserted to avoid being misunderstood. (In other word, 普通過去形 can be interpreted as a compound word, something like "common/usual past form", if this term exists.)

Please tell me how do I remember which one works with which?
Do you understand the meaning of those adverbs? For instance, どうも expresses uncertainty, so it's used with guess forms ようだ/らしい, or まるで is for resemblance, so it's with ようだ/みたいだ "to be look like/seem" (thus, these two ようだ are different in meaning).
 
It's action/motion verbs, i.e., state verbs (e.g. ある, いる) are usually not used with those adverbs.
I.e. any verbs other than state verbs?
I get them now but they are new to me (どうも in this meaning).
 
The -te form of punctual verbs also describes the current state, so そのうち/今に結婚しているだろう sounds odd, for instance. (There is no problem with そのうち/今に結婚するだろう, of course.)
 
1) Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
2) Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar.pdf - Google Chrome
So here's my reasoning: if a person gives definition, that probably means he's familiar with it. Then, does it mean that (pic 2) というの doesn't necessarily means it's the speaker who is not familiar with the subject, but maybe it's the listener? Or is this reasoning incorrect?

何でも一番がいいというような考えには私は賛成できない。
Does this part mean "anything is best"? Or "everything is best"? What does が mean here?
 
という doesn't have the meaning "not very familiar with" in the expression #1.

何でも一番になる/であることがいい makes more sense?
 
という doesn't have the meaning "not very familiar with" in the expression #1.
The grammar point was referring to the lesson that contains so I thought it does have, ok then.
何でも一番になる/であることがいい makes more sense?
"It's okay to anything to become/be the best"?

この町に工場を作ることに対する住民からの不満が大きくなっている。
Is に used to indicate the place (町) where the action 大きくなっている takes place?
Is この町に[住民からの][工場を作ることに対する]不満が大きくなっている。wrong?
The two [] phrases seem like a couple of adjectives, can I not swap them?
 
"It's okay to anything to become/be the best"?
いい means "the best" or "necessary", not "OK" there. I would say "It's best to be/become the top at everything."

に indicates the location where the factory will be built.
 
From Genki:
Code:
The cases of causative sentences in which the cast gets を instead
(1) When the caused action is a reflex, such as crying and laughing;
(2) When the verb that is turned into the causative originally did not call for を, such as 行く and 座る
Does the cast always get を in the two mentioned above cases or it can get を?
Does it always get に in other cases?
Why is を and not に attached to the cast in the following sentence?
田村さんはいつもみんなを待たせる。(It seems to me 待つ is neither of the two case above, if it mean "to wait for (somebody を)")
 
When the verb is non-volitional intransitive, を is always used to indicate the causee, so を is always used in the case #1. As for #2, it differs depending on other factors. For instance, 降る is non-volitional, so it's always 雨降らせる雲, not 雨降らせる. On the other hand, 行く and 座る are both volitional, so に also can be used. However, when the destination/target is indicated by に, を is preferred.
e.g.
彼に/を行かせた。
彼を学校に行かせた。
彼女に/を座らせた。
彼女を椅子に座らせた。

に is acceptable for 待たせる, but を is more common and natural probably because this 待つ has a nuance of non-volitional, i.e., they have to wait Tamura as a result, not by their will.
 
I see, thank you.

Shin Kanzen Master N3 - Grammar. Part 3.pdf - Google Chrome
Why it c not b? Does もらう requires mentioning the benefactor?
 
Because the subject is 店長, not the speaker. If it's 店長に頼んで、高校生の娘さんを, the subject is the speaker and #b is the correct answer.
 
How do I know that the subject is 店長? Because of すると?
Right. For instance, そして doesn't change the subject, thus, the subject is still the speaker and therefore #b is the correct answer, too.

Could you please explain meaning of のが in question [3]?
の is the pronoun for ロボット, and が is the subject marker.
 
Right. For instance, そして doesn't change the subject, thus, the subject is still the speaker and therefore #b is the correct answer, too.
Is there some grammar on how すると works? I don't understand why subject is changed. すると is translated in this case as "and then", right?
 
すると is used when a new thing is developed, and the focus of the story/conversation is changed to the new topic in most cases. In your example, the topic is changed to 店長 that is mentioned in the previous sentence, thus, the sentence expresses すると店長は、高校生の娘さんを紹介してくれた。.
 
Clip2net
In case of "na-adjectives", is it just an adjective without で, like "毎日勉強が大変、アルバイトもしている。"?
 
No, you can't omit で for na-adjectives as same as nouns.
 
Those are opposite in meaning.
 
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