"The latest variant is a descendant of the BA.3 strain that briefly appeared in the first half of 2022, and reports of it are currently growing worldwide," said Atsuo Hamada, a visiting professor of infectious diseases at Tokyo Medical University Hospital's Travel Clinic. Indications of a BA.3 outbreak overseas have manifested following a three-year hiatus. Therefore, BA.3.2, which is believed to have enhanced abilities to evade immune functions, is likened to a cicada species that spends a long time underground as a larva and then emerges from its pupa above ground. No significant increase has been confirmed of patients developing more severe symptoms from BA.3.2 than from its earlier counterparts. Data from the Japan Institute for Health Security (JIHS) showed the first confirmed BA.3.2 case in Japan was reported in January this year.