Glenn
一切皆苦
- 8 Jan 2004
- 7,842
- 200
I know that if I say これが分からないようだ it can only mean that I think someone else doesn't understand, so I had figured that the conjecture words all worked that way, but it seems that らしい can be used for yourself. For example, これが分からないらしい could mean "it seem I don't understand this," right? Just checking, because I'm pretty sure I've seen it used this way recently.
Also, could I use だろう for "I probably don't/wouldn't understand this?" I'm assuming はずだ is fine, but how about it? これが分からないはずだ --> "I'm sure I don't/wouldn't understand this." Actually, in these cases would the "wouldn't" interpretation be more natural?
I'm guessing that そうだ of conjecture, like ようだ, is out: *これが分からなそうだ。And I assume そうだ of hearsay has to be out: *これが分からないそうだ。Those are all of the ones I can think of at the moment.
So, to sum up the question, when referring to yourself only らしい, だろう, and はずだ are acceptable, and with だろう and はずだ the most natural interpretation is future tentative -- i.e., "would." Is this correct?
Also, could I use だろう for "I probably don't/wouldn't understand this?" I'm assuming はずだ is fine, but how about it? これが分からないはずだ --> "I'm sure I don't/wouldn't understand this." Actually, in these cases would the "wouldn't" interpretation be more natural?
I'm guessing that そうだ of conjecture, like ようだ, is out: *これが分からなそうだ。And I assume そうだ of hearsay has to be out: *これが分からないそうだ。Those are all of the ones I can think of at the moment.
So, to sum up the question, when referring to yourself only らしい, だろう, and はずだ are acceptable, and with だろう and はずだ the most natural interpretation is future tentative -- i.e., "would." Is this correct?