The hiragana on the right side of "|" is furigana, i.e., the reading of the kanji on the left side of it. Kanji usually has multiple readings, for example 会う(あう), 会釈(えしゃく) or 会合(かいごう)for 会, so furigana is used to give the correct reading of the kanji, especially for children who might not be able to read it.
Those examples are various ways of greetings when meeting for the first time. The wordings the speaker uses show their characteristics; their age, social class or the relation between the speaker and addressee (friendly, polite, haughty, frank, etc.). They are introducing themselves, asking your(= the player's) name, or like that.