What does this suffix mean?

kuritiusu

蒼海の武王
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吐息ひとつだけで 崩れかけたイエスタデイ

What does the かけた suffix mean?
 
In this case it means for something to be about to take place, so "half-crumbled yesterday," or something to that effect.

Other examples*:
父は若い時に、海で溺れかけたそうだ。
(I hear my father nearly drowned in the sea when he was younger.)

雨が降りかけたが、また天気になった。
(It started to rain, but it became fine again.)

飲みかけたビールのコップがテーブルの上にあった。
(There was a half-drunk glass of beer on the table.)

卒論を書きかけたんですが、まだ完成していません。
(I started writing my senior thesis, but I haven't finished it yet.)



*Examples taken from A Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar. I slightly altered some of the translations to better fit my taste, but the Japanese examples are Makino's and Tsutsui's.
 
Glenn's explanation of Kaketa : the examples seem to show an interrupted process, or a process that has been left unfinished.

Is that the correct interpretation, or could it include (say) a race that has started and is still in progress?
 
Yes, it's a process that has started but not finished. I believe it could indeed express an in-progress race.
 
かけた actually doesn't indicate the exact "half-way". It rather means to be gone or done some far. The idea also can be that something was about to happen but didn't happen or complete it. Either something actually happened and didn't complete or didn't happen at all depends on the sentence.

Let me give you examples

涙がこぼれかけた (tears did not drop nor dropped any but almost did)

死にかけた (did not die but almost did)

読みかけた本 (did read some but didn't complete)


It's obvious that something can not be done half-way. Just like a woman can't be pregnant only 50%. Either she is or not. Careful ね 😅
 
Sorry -- didn't realize the double post. :sorry: The way this forum is formatted is just too unreasonable sometimes. :p
 
吐息ひとつだけで ほとんど崩れ。。。

吐息ひとつだけで もう少しで崩れ。。。

吐息ひとつだけで 崩れそうになった

Are all of these also more or less equivalent to "kaketa" for "Almost collapsed with just a single sigh" ?
 
Last edited:
二人がきとで合えるような魔法をかけて (opening line from the Chobits theme.) Is kakete here the conjunctive form of kaketa?
 
Kaminari said:
二人がきとで合えるような魔法をかけて (opening line from the Chobits theme.) Is kakete here the conjunctive form of kaketa?
It's probably the verb 掛ける, to put or apply.
 
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