Waymo will use electric vehicles made by Jaguar Land Rover. When the battery runs low, the cars can drive to charging stations. EVs are still limited in their travel distances on a single charge. Waymo chose Tokyo because of its dense urban environment, which makes it relatively easy to find users in a small area. Conditions are ripe for an autonomous taxi service in Japan due to the severe labour shortage in the cab industry. The sector is undergoing a period of transformation with the legalization of what is known as the "Japanese version" of ride-hailing. Only licensed taxi companies are allowed to deploy gig drivers in that setup. Those services are offered during certain times of the day in certain areas where there is a lack of fully staffed taxi drivers.