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TYJ Hiragana for n + vowels

This article is in the series Teach Yourself Japanese

2.5. Hiragana for n + vowels

n + vowels:
HiraganaRomanizationPronunciationDescription
na[ na ] ListenEnglish "n" + Japanese "a".
ni[ nʲi ] Listen
Similar to Spanish "ñ" + Japanese "i". Since the Japanese don't distinguish [nʲi] from [ni], you can use the latter pronunciation (English "n" + Japanese "i").
nu[ nɯ ] ListenEnglish "n" + Japanese "u".
ne[ ne ] ListenEnglish "n" + Japanese "e".
no[ no ] ListenEnglish "n" + Japanese "o".

Hiragana examples:
Hiragana:かたな
Pitch:L H H
Romanization:ka ta na
Meaning:Japanese sword (noun)

For your interest: Japanese swords are single-bladed curved swords. They are not only weapons but also artistic creations. Some Japanese swords are priceless.

Hiragana:ねこ
Pitch:H L
Romanization:ne ko
Meaning:cat (noun)

Hiragana:ぬの
Pitch:L H
Romanization:nu no
Meaning:cloth (noun)

Hiragana:にじ
Pitch:L H
Romanization:ni zi
Meaning:rainbow (noun)

Hiragana:おに
Pitch:L H
Romanization:o ni
Meaning:demon (noun)

For your interest: Even though this word is often translated to demon, they are more human-like than ghost-like in many fairy tales, so they are often more similar to ogres and trolls.

Hiragana:さかな
Pitch:L H H
Romanization:sa ka na
Meaning:fish (noun)
Next article in the series 'Teach Yourself Japanese': Hiragana for h/b/p + vowels
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Takasugi
My name is TAKASUGI Shinji. TAKASUGI is my family name, and Shinji is my given name; a family name is placed before a given name in Japan, as in other Asian nations. My family name is capitalized to avoid misunderstanding.

I have been living in Yokohama since I was born. Yokohama is the second largest city in Japan, which is just 30 kilometers away from the biggest city Tôkyô. It takes 30 minutes to go by train from home to Shibuya, which is the hottest town now in Tôkyô.

I work as a display engineer.

One of my hobbies is creating things with computers; creating programs, computer graphics and web pages is the thing I spent a lot of time doing. I am also interested in a wide range of sciences, and linguistics is my favorite. I like English and I like using it, but my focus is mainly on Japanese, which is my native language. I'm proud of knowing the language, and the difference between English and Japanese has been fascinating me. I have been thinking whether I can introduce it to people outside of Japan. My attempt of introducing Japanese with some Java applets has had more than 1 million visitors.

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